Check out http://learningfrommymistakesenglish.blogspot.co.uk/2012/11/much-ado-about-marking-and-progress.html for more details of how I use them.
Improving
Writing: Sentences Name:
To get higher marks, you need to:
·
Vary how you start your sentences
·
Vary the length of your sentences
·
Use a variety of sentence structures
Rewrite
a paragraph in your writing and try to improve the sentences.
·
Make sure they all start with a different word.
·
Use a question or command in your sentences.
·
Make one of your sentences short (1-4 words long).
·
Try to start some of your sentences with a verb
(running), an adverb (slowly), an abstract noun (fear) or a preposition
(under).
·
Or try to use some of these sentence structures:
_____________ , ____________, _____________________.
___________, ______________________________.
_________? ________________________________.
Improving
Writing: Punctuation Name:
To get higher marks, you need to:
·
Use all punctuation marks correctly.
·
Use a variety of punctuation at least once ( - : ; ,.
?...! “)
·
Use some complicated punctuation accurately (:;-)
Rewrite
a paragraph in your writing and try to improve the punctuation.
·
Read the paragraph again and check that no full stops
are missing.
·
Check that commas have been use correctly. Would it
make sense as a sentence on its own? Sometimes we put two sentences together
with a comma, when a full stop is just as good.
·
Add a bracket, question mark or exclamation mark to
your writing. You don’t need all of them.
·
Find two sentences that are closely linked together
and join them together with a semicolon, instead of a full stop.
·
A colon (:) introduces a new item. For example- It was a day I always hated:
Monday. Try to use one colon in your writing.
Improving
Writing: Paragraphs Name:
To get higher marks, you need to:
·
Vary the length of your paragraphs
·
Link paragraphs together
·
Structure paragraphs effectively
·
Use paragraphs correctly
Rewrite
two paragraphs in your writing and try to improve them.
·
Look at your paragraphs again and check that you have
used a new paragraph for each new topic or idea. TIP TOP – a new paragraph for
each new TIME, PLACE, TOPIC or PERSON.
·
Have you linked your paragraphs together? Sometime you
might do it clearly – then, after that, secondly. Look at using connectives to
link ideas together.
·
Does your paragraph have a clear structure? Does the
opening sentence introduce the ideas in the paragraph (topic sentence)? Do the
following sentences develop the ideas in greater detail?
·
Have you varied the length of your paragraphs?
·
Try to write down a one sentence paragraph – just one
on its own can be very effective.
Improving
Writing: Interesting Content Name:
To get higher marks, you need to:
·
Avoid clichés or the most obvious things
·
Think of an original and interesting way to
perspective
·
Show off your knowledge of other subjects and ideas
·
Show off your vocabulary
Rewrite
a paragraph in your writing and try to make it interesting.
·
Are your ideas original? Do you think someone else in
the room will have written something similar? What could you do to make your stand
out and seem different?
·
Get rid of clichés. Talk about things nobody else
will. Everybody moans about school dinners in school, so talk about the library
instead.
·
Use an
interesting perspective. Show it from someone else’s, or an object’s. You could
even tell it with a particular slant or genre – science fiction, horror or
adventure.
·
Think about hooking people in to your writing with the
opening sentence.
·
Put in a fact or an interesting piece of information
that very few people know.
·
Think about adding some interesting adjectives (dull,
monotonous, decrepit) or adverbs (solemnly, earnestly, begrudgingly) to lift
your writing up.
·
Use some figurative language in your paragraph
(alliteration, simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole). Remember do not
over use it or it will not be as effective as it could be.
Improving
Writing: Presentation Name:
To get higher marks, you need to:
·
Make your handwriting neat and readable
·
Make your work look like the text you are writing
·
Make it look interesting for a reader
Copy
out a section of your writing and make it more presentable.
·
Slow down when you write so that you don’t make too
many mistakes and you can form your letters clearly.
·
Try not to join letters together in your words. This
might make your writing easier to read.
·
Does your text look like the text you are supposed to
be writing? Do you need columns? Pictures? Headings? Sub-headings?
·
Could you make it look more interesting on the page
for a reader?
Improving
Writing: Use PEE Name:
To get higher marks, you need to:
·
Start all paragraphs with a topic sentence
·
Use a quote to support your ideas
·
Explain how your quote supports your point
Rewrite
a paragraph in your writing and try to improve the use of PEE.
Tips:
·
Start your paragraph with the phrase – ‘The writer
uses…’
·
Find a quotation to support your idea
·
Make sure your quote follows the topic sentence.
·
Use the following phrase to introduce your quote – ‘An
example of this when … says…’
·
Use quote around the speech
·
Make sure you have 3 to 5 sentences explaining your
point.
Improving
Writing: Evidence Name:
To get higher marks, you need to:
·
Use words from the book
·
Link your quotes to what you have said
·
Use lots of short and appropriate quotes
Rewrite
a paragraph in your writing and try to improve the evidence.
·
Always use speech marks (“”) to show you have used a
quote.
·
Try to use one words quotes too – they are “very
clever” if you can link them in to your sentence.
·
Use a sentence like one of the following to introduce
your quote:
§
An example of this is when ----- says …
§
We see this when …
§
----- says…
§
The writer uses words like “ ….” and “…”
·
If you have difficulty finding a quote, think of a
line and write it in your own words.
·
Make sure your quote isn’t floating on its own. It
must be part of a sentence.
Improving
Writing: Explanations Name:
To get higher marks, you need to:
·
Write detailed explanations
·
Give clear reasons as to why the writer has used
things
·
Link to other aspect in the play, novel or poem
Rewrite
one paragraph in your writing and try to improve it.
·
Make sure you use one of the following words in your
explanations – because, so , as
·
Give a reason – why did the writer include this quote?
·
Think about the effect on the reader / audience
·
Talk about the quote. How does it prove your point?
·
Aim to write about 3 to 4 sentences proving your idea.
·
Link your quote to other aspects of the novel. Think
about language, themes, context and structure.
·
Don’t repeat your topic sentence. Add something new.
·
Remember to conclude your point somehow.
Improving
Writing: Deeper Meaning Name:
To get higher marks, you need to:
·
Read between the lines
·
Talk about things that are not obvious without knowing
the story very well
·
Think of an original and intelligent point
·
Show off your knowledge of areas to do with the book
·
Make links with other things
Rewrite
a paragraph in your writing and try to make it show your ability to look at the
deeper meaning.
·
Look at the language or techniques used in the quote.
Can you use them to support your ideas?
·
Don’t talk about the story.
·
Link your ideas to how the reader or audience should
feel. What about the reader’s opinion if this is a tragedy or not?
·
Show the Examiner that you know the story well by
referring to the history of the story, themes or some other part of the story.
·
Make a connection between the points you have here
with a different point in the book.
·
Look for SYMBOLS
·
Explain how your point links in with the message of
the play/novel/poem.
·
Give reasons to your ideas. The following sentence
will help you – ‘The writer uses … to …’
·
Use the deeper meaning explanation words – implies,
symbolises, suggest, highlights, shows, demonstrates
Improving
Writing: Presentation Name:
To get higher marks, you need to:
·
Make your handwriting neat and readable
·
Make your work look like the text you are writing
·
Make it look interesting for a reader
Copy
out a section of your writing and make it more presentable.
·
Slow down when you write so that you don’t make too
many mistakes and you can form your letters clearly.
·
Try not to join letters together in your words. This
might make your writing easier to read.
·
Does your text look like the text you are supposed to
be writing? Do you need columns? Pictures? Headings? Sub-headings?
·
Could you make it look more interesting on the page
for a reader?
Thank you, Rahyal.
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